Probate of an estate involves the legal process of handling an individual's affairs after death. An attorney is selected by the executor or administrator to prepare the probate court documents and give advice on basic procedures and law. Probate is more than merely transferring a person's assets after death. The probate process includes payment of debts, preparation of asset lists, distribution of assets, preparation of estate and income taxes, and in some instances, the creation and maintenance of trusts and appointment of guardians for minor children.
Unfortunately, the probate process has developed a negative reputation in the public's eye. The belief that everyone should do all they can to avoid probate has created a climate of misunderstanding. For many people, this perception is the result of cleverly phrased information that is communicated by "financial planners". Typically, a financial planner is nothing more than a life insurance agent. There is little, if any, regulation, training or education required by governmental authorities to advertise yourself as a financial planner. Therefore, financial planners have proliferated with very little oversight. They have attempted to sell "Living Trusts" as an alternative to probate. While a living trust is a useful tool to many individuals and families, it is also very expensive and unnecessary in many instances. Financial planners create a climate of fear about probate in order to sell a living trust. Unfortunately, a living trust may not be necessary or in a person's best interest. Even worse, many financial planners discourage a consultation with a lawyer of your choice to avoid losing a "sale". Why?, because many financial planners earn their money from the sale of living trusts rather than from the sale of investments. The public is misled into believing they are meeting with the financial planner to make investments when in reality, they are being sold a living trust. Even worse, some financial planners do have investment opportunities available to the public, but they still use the meeting to sell a living trust which may not be necessary.